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Where is the Capital? Why don’t you Go on Initial Public Offering?
from:
Google, the search engine giant.
Rosneft, Ireland’s state-owned oil giant.
Netscape Communications Corporation, one of the software program manufacturer giants.
Aside from the descriptive word “giant” which refers to their well-established corporate system in their respective industries, these three companies have something in common, together with other large business entities around the world.
They went public through the IPO or the initial public offering.
For individuals who are not avid fans of the issues and other whereabouts circling around the business and investment community, initial public offering does not make sense at all. However, for most corporate entities who want to pursue expansion of their operation as well as providing additional services to the public, initial public offering is an important matter for them.
In finance, IPO or the initial public offering is the first issuance of a company’s common shares to interested public investors. The term “common shares” generally refers to the stocks that are consistently purchased and sold in the market. Take note that common shares are only a percentage of the total shares of a certain company or corporation, thus the majority of its shares are still within the owner/s of such company or corporation and will not be a subject for distribution to the public.
The principal purpose of a company to “go public” (another term for undergoing the IPO process) is to raise capital for the company or corporation. In other words, IPO is one of possible ways where a company or a corporation can raise capital which can be used either for additional support to its day-to-day operation or for business expansion purposes. However, any companies or corporations that will undergo the IPO process are obliged to follow heavy legal compliances and other necessary requirements.
The procedure works just like of a regular auction process. It generally involves several investment banks that will serve as the underwriters for the process. In finance, underwriters are the ones assessing the background of the companies involved in the process preceding the issuance and distribution of common shares to the public. The company or corporation that decided to go on public (or the issuer) will enter an agreement with a lead underwriter to sell the common shares to the public. The underwriter meanwhile approaches various investors who are interested in purchasing any common shares for sale.
In case of large IPO process (which involves large corporate organizations), it is typically underwritten by a syndicate (a group of investment banks dealing with a single company) that is led by a major investment bank which is the lead underwriter. Once the common shares have been distributed to the investors, the underwriters are paid through commissions that are based on the percentage of the value of the common shares they sold. In most cases, the lead underwriters take out the highest commission, with around 8 percent.
For multinational companies that will undergo initial public offering, the process may involve two or three syndicates to deal with various legal requirements in its home country and other countries as well. In addition, because of the heavy legal compliances that must be met, IPO process usually involves two or more law firms that have major practices on securities law.
Initial public offering is important for every corporate organization operating around different markets. Despite of the heavy legal requirements, it is still the best way to raise capital for any company or corporation.
Google Initial Offering Public News
Stocks Rising on Facebook's IPO Euphoria - The Ledger
![]() Pique newsmagazine | Stocks Rising on Facebook's IPO Euphoria The Ledger (MINH UONG | THE NEW YORK TIMES) Facebook last week gave Wall Street something it really likes: a rough blueprint for the biggest initial public offering of stock in tech history. Instant billionaires and millionaires are being minted — on paper, ... Stanford community responds to Facebook IPO Facebook IPO: Public Trading Expected Spring 2012 Facebook value has risen 10 percent since IPO filing |
As Facebook IPO nears, the case for dull stocks - Boston.com
As Facebook IPO nears, the case for dull stocks Boston.com Investors thinking of buying a piece of Facebook after it goes public are hoping it will perform like Google, whose stock has risen 500 percent since its debut seven and a half years ago. But they may want to spare a thought for companies slightly less ... |
Updated: Synacor Rises 5% In IPO, After Shares Price At Low End - Multichannel News
![]() Buffalo News | Updated: Synacor Rises 5% In IPO, After Shares Price At Low End Multichannel News By Todd Spangler -- Multichannel News, 2/10/2012 6:04:00 PM Shares of Synacor, a provider of Web portal and "TV Everywhere" authentication services to cable and telecom operators, opened up 5% in its initial public offering Friday after the company ... Synacor 6.8 Million-Share IPO Prices At $5, At Range's Low End |
Facebook files long-awaited IPO - San Jose Mercury News
![]() CTV.ca | Facebook files long-awaited IPO San Jose Mercury News By Brandon Bailey, Troy Wolverton and Mike Swift In a milestone for one of Silicon Valley's hottest companies, Facebook on Wednesday filed papers announcing a $5 billion initial public offering of stock in the world's biggest social networking business ... Measuring the value of Facebook's stock Wealthy Investors Shrug at Facebook IPO Facebook files long-awaited IPO, seeks at least $5 billion |
With Facebook's announcing plans for IPO, a look at how other IPO stocks have ... - Washington Post
With Facebook's announcing plans for IPO, a look at how other IPO stocks have ... Washington Post Facebook has filed paperwork for an initial public offering of stock. Its public debut will be the most anticipated tech IPO since Google went public in August 2004. Below is a look at how the stocks of some recently public companies are faring. |
A $100 Billion Value for Facebook? That May Be Possible - New York Times
![]() New York Times | A $100 Billion Value for Facebook? That May Be Possible New York Times That is the number whispered for Facebook's value after the social networking company has its initial public offering. But some investment professionals are scoffing, claiming that Facebook is worth less, perhaps only $75 billion or the shockingly ... Is Facebook really worth $100bn? IPO or new Farmville platform? Facebook shapes as most intriguing float |
Canadians unlikely to have access to Facebook IPO - CTV.ca
![]() CTV.ca | Canadians unlikely to have access to Facebook IPO CTV.ca Canadian Facebook fans are unlikely to share in the excitement of the social media giant's hotly anticipated initial public offering. TORONTO — Canadian Facebook fans may share everything from pictures of their meals to engagement announcements on the ... Will Facebook's IPO Help it Beat Google? With Facebook's announcing plans for IPO, a look at how other IPO stocks have ... Don't expect to land shares of Facebook |
Facebook to go public - The Daily Titan
![]() Trinidad Guardian | Facebook to go public The Daily Titan The company stands to gain up to $10 billion from investors at the IPO. These figures would make it the record holder for the largest US Internet IPO, beating Google's public offering in 2004. Even though the IPO is still months away, the company's ... Social Media ETF Rallies On Facebook IPO Hysteria Facebook's IPO: What's Its Game? Facebook's Zuckerberg to keep iron grip after IPO |







